泌尿男生殖系统手术名称汉英对照

泌尿系统手术 Operations on urinary system

一、肾手术 Operations on kidney

（一）切开；引流；探查
肾-肾盂造瘘术 nephropyelostomy
肾脓肿引流术 drainage of renal abscess
肾周脓肿引流术 drainage of perirenal abscess
肾切开术 nephrotomy
肾切开取石术 nephrolithotomy
肾切开取石术,非萎缩性 nephrolithotomy,anatrophic
肾盂切开术 pyelotomy
肾盂切开取石术 pyelolithotomy
肾盂切开取石术,凝血块 pyelolithotomy,coagulum
肾盂切开取石术,扩大的 pyelolithotomy,extented
剖腰探查术 lumbotomy

（二）切除；摘除；切断
肾切除术 nephrectomy
肾切除术,部分 nephrectomy,partial
肾切除术,根治性 nephrectomy,radical
肾切除术,包膜下 nephrectomy,subcapsular
肾切除术,血管梗塞性 nephrectomy,angioinfarction-
半肾切除术 heminephrectomy
肾迷走血管切断术 division of aberrant renal vessels
肾输尿管切除术 nephroureterectomy
肾病灶清除术 renal cavernostomy

（三）再建；再造
肾造瘘术 nephrostomy
肾造瘘术,经皮 nephrostomy,percutaneous
肾造瘘术,Ｕ形管 nephrostomy,U-tube
肾盂造瘘术 pyelostomy
肾盂成形术 pyeloplasty
肾盏成形术 calicoplasty
肾血管成形术 reno-vascular reconstruction
离体手术 bench technique
脾肾动脉吻合术 spleno-renal arterialanastomosis

（四）导入；安置；置入；移植
肾移植术 transplantation of kidney
肾移植术,正位的 transplantation of kidney,orthotopic
肾移植术,异位的 transplantation of kidney,heterotopic
自身肾移植 autotransplantation of kidney; renal autotransplantation
异体肾移植 allotransplantation of kidnay
同种异体肾移植 allograft renal transplantation
肾动脉栓塞术 embolization of renal artery
肾固定术 nephropexy
经皮腔内血管成形术 percutaneous transluminal angioplasty

（五）缝合
娚龇靃合]术 suture of kidney

（六）手法
肾松解术 nephrolysis
肾盂输尿管松解术 pelvioureterolysis
肾被膜剥除术 decapsulation of kidney (renal capsulectomy)
肾蒂淋巴管剥脱术 stripping of renal lymphatic vessel
经皮肾镜取石术 爌ercutaneous nephrolithotomy; percutaneous ?nephrostolithotomy
体外冲击波碎石术 extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
超声碎石术 ultrasonic lithotripsy
碎石洗出术 litholapaxy

（七）其他
肾活组织检查 biopsy of kidney
肾门上淋巴结切除术 suprahilar lymphadenectomy
腹膜后淋巴结切除术 retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy

二、输尿管手术 Operations on ureter

（一）切开；引流；探查
输尿管切开术 ureterotomy
输尿管切开取石术 ureterolithotomy
输尿管皮肤造瘘术 cutaneous ureterotomy
输尿管口切开术 ureteral meatotomy

（二）切除；摘除；切断
输尿管切除术 ureterectomy
输尿管全长切除术 complete ureterectomy
输尿管部分切除术 partial ureterectomy

（三）再建；再造
输尿管成形术 ureteroplasty
输尿管成形术,阑尾 ureteroplasty, appendix
输尿管成形术,大网膜 ureteroplasty, omento-
输尿管肾盂成形术 ureteropyeloplasty; ureteropelvioplasty
输尿管肾盂成形术,断离性 ureteropelvioplasty; dismembered
输尿管造瘘术 ureterostomy
输尿管造瘘术,皮肤 ureterostomy, cutaneous
输尿管袢造瘘术 ureterostomy, loop
皮肤尿流改道[术] cutaneous diversion
皮肤尿流改道[术],输尿管 cutaneous diversion; uretero-
皮肤尿流改道[术],输尿管回肠 cutaneous diversion; ureteroileal
皮肤尿流改道[术],输尿管空肠 cutaneous diversion; ureterojejunal
皮肤尿流改道[术],输尿管-肠- cutaneous diversion; uretero-entero-
皮肤尿流改道[术],回盲肠 cutaneous diversion; ileocecal
输尿管腹膜包裹术 uretero-peritonization
输尿管移植[术] transplantation of ureter

（四）修复；吻合
输尿管肾盂吻合术 ureteropyelostomy
输尿管输尿管吻合术 ureteroureterostomy
输尿管膀胱吻合术 ureterocystostomy
输尿管肠吻合术 uretero-enterostomy
娛淠蚬芙岢ξ呛鲜? ureterocolostomy
输尿管乙状结肠吻合术 ureterosigmoidostomy
输尿管直肠吻合术 ureterorectostomy
输尿管输卵管吻合术 ureterosalpingostomy

（五）缝合
输尿管缝[合]术 ureterorrhaphy

（六）手法
输尿管松解术 ureterolysis

三、膀胱手术 Operations on urinary bladder

（一）切开；引流；探查
膀胱切开取石术 lithotomy,cystolithotomy
膀胱切开取石术,耻骨上 cystolithotomy,suprapubic
膀胱结石碎石术 vesical calculus lithotresis
膀胱碎石洗出术 vesical litholapaxy
膀胱四周间隙组织引流术 drainage of perivesical space
膀胱颈切开术 vesical neck incision
膀胱颈切开术,经尿道 vesical neck incision,transurethral

（二）切除；摘除；切断
膀胱切开取异物 cystotomy with removal of foreign body
膀胱切除术 cystectomy
膀胱全部切除术 complete cystectomy; total cystectomy
膀胱部分切除术 partial cystectomy; segmental cystectomy
膀胱切除术,根治性 cystectomy, radical
膀胱憩室切除术 diverticulectomy of urinary bladder; vesical diverticulectomy
膀胱病损局部切除术 local excision of lesion of urinary bladder
膀胱肿瘤切除术,经尿道 resection of bladder tumor; transurethral
膀胱前列腺切除术 cystoprostatectomy

（三）再建；再造
膀胱造瘘术 cystostomy

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